Why Was Jim's Gift to Della Ironic in "The Gift of the Magi"? Updated

IGI illustrator P.J. Lynch takes you
step-by-step through the creation for
the cover of The Gift of
The Magi, the well known Christmas story by O.Henry,
Jim And Della's Gifts; Irony;
Update
Okay, since it's the season of giving and since I don't want to
feel like I've got spiders in my soul like The Grinch, I'm
directing this post to the many of you who are seeking the answer
to the question: What is ironic about the
gifts Jim and Della gave to each other. Also, what were they really
giving...
To recap:
Young couple, struggling to get by. They each have their thing; the
one thing that is most important to them.
Della's thing:
Killer hair. She's got long, beautiful locks. She's proud of her
tresses; spends time carefully brushing them out each day. Her
beautiful hair is that thing which helps her keep her head held
high even when people are giving her the "look" for having such
shabby clothes. Della's hair is important to her self worth and
general well being.
Jim's thing:
His beautiful gold pocket watch (not something you'd find in the JC
Penney catalog). Jim loves this watch. Though he, too, may have
worn-out clothes, he's got this thing of beauty he can pull out of
his pocket to admire. It reminds him that things aren't quite as
bleak as they may seem.
The
gifts: Della has been coveting beautiful
(expensive) hair combs. She imagines how lovely she'd be with them
adorning her precious hair. Jim has been eyeing a beautiful watch
chain and fob to go with his beloved pocket watch. (The chain and
fob he currently owns are worn and don't do justice to his
watch.)
The
conflict: Neither has enough money to buy
each other's gift.
The solution:
Della sells her hair (her hair!) to buy Jim the chain and fob for
his watch. Jim sells his beloved pocket watch to buy Della her
beautiful hair combs.
The irony:
This is about the most direct example I've ever seen of (drumroll,
please) situational irony. Della finds herself with beautiful hair
combs but no hair in which to put them. Jim finds himself with a
grand chain and fob for his pocket watch but no pocket watch to
attach them to. This is ironic because there is a discrepancy
between the expectation on the part of the giver/recipient and the
fulfillment of the gifts that they give/receive.
What did they really give to each other (for those of you looking
for the subtext)? Well, to me, it's love. They loved each other so
much, they gave up that thing which was most precious to make the
other happy.
I hope that clears things up for anyone who needs to get their
paper in.
Once again, I'll say that this is a great story. O. Henry was truly
a writer for the working man/woman. Read our StoryRhyme.com bio of him
here.
Merry Christmas!
Read (or listen
to) "The Gift of the Magi" on
StoryRhyme.com
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Sunday, November 23, 2008 •
Why Was Jim's Gift to
Della Ironic in "The Gift of the Magi"?
These were the words used in a search query by someone (likely a
high school freshman) who found StoryRhyme.com. To the seeker: I'm
going to go out on a limb here and guess that you didn't read the
story, did you? Because if you did, you'd know that O. Henry's use
of irony is not exactly subtle. In fact, if at first you didn't
know what irony meant, you would after reading "The Gift of the
Magi."
My first impulse was to make something up like, "It was ironic that
Jim spent his entire savings on a bag of premium sheep chow when
Della had already sold their prize pet to buy Jim that merino wool
sweater he'd had his eye on." No, I won't do that, but I will say
that this classic story is particularly fitting for the times we're
living in. When Lexus tells the men in our lives to "Give her a
December to remember" and they've got nothing in their pockets but
a little lint and a maxed-out credit card, that's got to hurt a
little. But that's not what it's all about.
O. Henry cuts right to the heart of our human condition. Jim and
Della are poor, but they love each other. Their gifts are selfless.
I'm sure that Jim and Della would not always be poor. In the story
they're young, just starting out. After a few years of working
hard, they'd probably find themselves moving up in the world, their
circumstances no doubt improving, but I'd bet no gifts would ever
be as precious as the ones they gave each other that
Christmas.
I don't ever want a Lexus with a bow around it. I don't ever want
to be that ridiculously wealthy that Husband has no idea what to
give me other than a luxury car wrapped in a bow (which is about as
subtle as a herd of stampeding elephants). That gift is so "Real
Housewives of Orange County," bereft of imagination; overdone and
ostentatious (like so many things in that world). It really is the
little things, the selfless things, the love expressed in quiet
ways, that is so meaningful.
"The Gift of the Magi" is a story for these times; it is itself a
gift. (Hint: you can download the pdf, or mp3, print it out or burn
it to a CD, and wrap a bow around it. Give it to someone you
love.)
Read (or listen to) "The Gift of the Magi" on
StoryRhyme.com
StoryRhyme tags: irony gift magi short literature story stories
language terms what arts literary definition elements element
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